Collection: South American Flags

South American flags are vibrant emblems of identity, many of which share a common historical thread. A notable example is the trio of Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela—each flag composed of a horizontal yellow band, a central blue band, and a lower red band. These iconic colors descend from the flag of Gran Colombia, a short-lived 19th-century union that once encompassed present-day Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, Guyana, and Panama.

Likewise, the flags of Argentina, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Guatemala reflect their heritage as former members of a unified Federal Republic, echoing similar layouts and hues rooted in liberty and unity.

We Carry Flag-Inspired Products for These South American Countries:

Flag Map of South America

 

 

Shared Symbolism and Distinctive Designs

Many South American flags embrace recurring themes in color symbolism:

  • White: Purity, peace, or snowcapped mountains

  • Blue: The sky, ocean, or life-giving water

  • Red: Sacrifice and bloodshed in the pursuit of independence

  • Yellow: Natural wealth and mineral riches

Among the most distinctive is the flag of Brazil. Its blue disc represents the Southern Hemisphere’s night sky, specifically over Rio de Janeiro on November 15, 1889—the night Brazil became a republic. Encircling the celestial globe are 27 stars mirroring the constellations seen that evening, along with a green and yellow field and the national motto, “Ordem e Progresso” (Order and Progress).

Another standout is the flag of Uruguay, which features the powerful Sun of May—a radiant emblem symbolizing Inti, the revered Incan Sun God. This symbol not only reflects indigenous pride but also marks a revolutionary spirit that helped shape the nation’s destiny.

South America’s flags are more than national identifiers—they’re visual stories of union, independence, indigenous legacy, and the resilient spirit of its people. Whether old or modern, these banners are as bold and diverse as the lands they represent.